A
play by Michael Gow
Lecturer:
Tracey Sanders
In
future, the lectures on Australian drama will be condensed into
point form. More information will be gained by attending the lecture.
These notes will provide you with enough material for examination
purposes but please be warned, you should attend every lecture
to gain the full benefit from this advanced drama unit.
- Michael
Gow began his career as a member of the Australian Theatre
for Young People in 1970
- Attended
University of Sydney and involved in Sydney University Dramatic
Society
- Long
time acting lead in The Young Doctors and mini series
The Last Frontier
- First
play The Kid workshopped at the Australian National
Playwright's Conference in 1982
- In
1986 Sydney Theatre Company premiered On Top of the World
and Away premiered the same year by the Griffin Theatre
Company
- Gow
set Away in the 60's because he saw this as a time
of change socially and politically
- Gow
sees the play as largely autobiographical with stories and
holidays familiar to him
- Gow's
next major play Europe premiered in 1987 at the Griffin
Theatre
- Currently
Gow is artistic director for the Queensland Theatre Company
(Reference
these notes: Away, 1988, Pan Books: Sydney Brodie's
Notes)
- The
play is set in 1967 at Christmas
- A
decade of affluence, stability and conservatism, an inward
looking time ignoring the importance of its Asian neighbours
- The
young hippie movement very big - protests against the Vietnam
war paramount
- The
'Age of Aquarius' and peace and love
- Those
born in the baby boom era (during WW11) were now teenagers
ready to change the world, youthful optimism everywhere
- Major
mining boom in Australia
In
Away we see a much older Australia moving towards a new
identity and new ideals. Characterised by a number of themes:
Triviality:
- Pine-o-clean
and Rinso
- Worry
over the garden beds
- We've
got a caravan
- Building
carparts
Imported
derivative culture:
- Vivian
Leigh and Gone with the Wind
- Kim
Novak
- Imported
rituals that have lost meaning (e.g.Christmas)
Narrow
oppressive responses to mental and spiritual pain:
- The
idea of 'take a bex'
- Roy's
response to Coral
- Leonie's
concealment of her pain and jealously
Being
trapped in the past:
- Gwen's
notion of sacrifice - 'throwing away your future'
- Roy's
obsession with 'standard of living' at the expense of quality
of life
There
is a transition to:
A
more self aware identity, a more pro-active, more visionary way
of viewing the world
- Becoming
more responsive to the natural environment
- Pursuing
greater honesty in relationships
- Creating
personal original art (Coral and Tom's play) that expresses
and reflects personal dilemmas and hurts and shares those
with other people
- Being
willing to accept other people's feelings and pain
- Engaging
with universal art (e.g.Shakespeare) at a deeper level
Other
themes and issues of note:
- Spiritual
regeneration for a sense of belonging and harmony with each
other and nature. In the first three acts, this is explored
realistically within a highly formal theatrical structure
including parallel scenes, soliloquy and choric farce
- In
the final two acts, the idea of redemption is explored both
symbolically and realistically - a storm washes away the debris
of materialism and leaves the characters unburdened to deal
with nature. Gwen is changed through a symbolic baptism by
water that takes place in the sea off stage
- The
sea is a dominant symbol for healing in this play
- Coral
is taken on a journey in pursuit of her dead son and finally
she and Roy are reconciled through the gesture of the collecting
sea shells
- Four
major elements involved here: Myths and beliefs; rituals;
social groupings; status of people
- 'Attachment'
plays an important part - Gwen's to materialism, Coral to
her dead son, Roy to status and position, and Tom to his idea
that sexual union can bring him some kind of fulfilment
Parallels
with A Midsummer's Night's Dream
- quarrels
and complications - in The Dream, Oberon, Titania,
the King and the Queens of the fairies are arguing over a
boy stolen by Oberon from Titania. Her refusal to make peace
angers Oberon who tricks her into falling in love with a rude
mechanical - Bottom. When she awakes from the enchantment
she is reconciled with her husband
- In
Away, Roy estranged from Carol who blames Roy for sending
their son away to Vietnam where he was killed. She forms an
attachment to Rick, a fitter and turner. She returns from
this in the end to reconcile with Roy.
- Tom
represents 'Puck' in that his closeness to death triggers
off an almost magical transformation in the lives of those
who are touched by him
- In
The Dream Hermia's father opposes the relationship
between the two lovers, Hermia and Lysander. The two decide
to run away to Athens and elope. Lysander tries to snuggle
up to her in the woods but is refused - like Tom and Meg
- There
is a play within a play concept with symbol and sacramental
quality common to both
- Underscored
by The Tempest and King Lear
(Reference
this section Away teacher's kit compiled for La Boite
Theatre Brisbane by Helen Radvan)