
| You search the scriptures because you think that in them you will find life; and they testify about me. (John 5:39) |
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IN THE BEGINNING WAS THE WORD |
Religion is, by and large, the way we would like God to be. It is |
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AND THE WORD WAS |
an attempt to have God on our terms, as it were; and as one of |
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ADDRESSED TO (PROSTON) GOD |
its expressions, theology is an attempt to grasp the meaning of |
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AND THE WORD WAS GOD |
God in our terms, within our intellectual and imaginative |
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IT WAS IN THE BEGINNING |
frames of reference. Faith is accepting God on God's terms; |
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ADDRESSED TO (PROSTON) GOD |
and its lived expression, spirituality, is a pondering on the |
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ALL THINGS CAME TO BE THROUGH IT |
mystery of God "in" God's terms - which is to say, in the core |
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AND NOTHING THAT IS |
of being, the "place" where we encounter the Mystery that |
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CAME TO BE WITHOUT IT |
addresses us, calling us into being. |
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IN IT WAS LIFE |
Which means that religion, and theology, are |
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AND THE LIFE |
fundamentally ambiguous. When religion is an expression of |
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WAS THE LIGHT OF HUMANITY |
faith-when the way we would like God to be is in constant |
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AND THE LIGHT IN THE DARKNESS SHINES |
and even dialectical relationship with God on God's terms |
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AND THE DARKNESS HAS NOT |
religion is alive with the mystery that gives it life. It can be a |
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GRASPED IT |
celebration of faith, a "Great Liturgy of Life". But when it is |
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THE TRUE LIGHT |
not, it degenerates into fundamentalism ... of one kind or |
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WHICH ENLIGHTENS EVERY PERSON |
another: either religious, which "knows" all about God, and has |
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WAS COMING INTO THE WORLD |
God neatly in a box; or atheistic, which knows all about "god", |
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IT WAS IN THE WORLD |
having buried it in a different kind of box. From the point of |
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AND THE WORLD CAME TO BE THROUGH IT |
view of faith in God-as-Mystery, these are two sides of the |
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AND THE WORLD DID NOT KNOW IT |
same worthless coin-for, neither believes in God, since faith is |
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IT CAME TO ITS OWN |
not "knowing". Indeed, it is unknowing: letting go of certainties |
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AND ITS OWN DID NOT ACCEPT IT |
and entering ever more deeply and confidently into the |
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BUT TO ALL WHO DID ACCEPT IT |
Mystery. |
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IT GAVE AUTHORITY |
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TO BECOME CHILDREN OF GOD |
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TO THOSE WHO BELIEVED IN ITS NAME |
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WHO NEITHER BY BLOOD |
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NOR BY THE WILL OF THE FLESH |
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NOR BY THE WILL OF A MAN |
Why? Because the Mystery is not a puzzle to be solved |
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BUT OF GOD WERE BORN |
but an invitation to "come and see". It is a word that addresses |
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AND THE WORD BECAME FLESH |
us, longing to disclose itself to us; and so disclose us to |
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AND DWELT AMONG US |
ourselves, our own true nature united with itself in the |
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AND WE BEHELD ITS GLORY |
communion that is nothing less and nothing else than life itself |
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GLORY AS OF A FATHER'S ONLY BEGOTTEN |
eternal life-a light shining in the darkness that the darkness |
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FULL OF GRACE AND TRUTH |
cannot grasp. |
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THE LANGUAGE OF THE CROSS IS SHEER STUPIDITY |
Read from the perspective of faith in a crucified failure as the |
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TO THOSE DYING IN THIS DYING AGE |
revelation of who God is, the scriptures begin to subvert |
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BUT TO US WHO ARE BEING BROUGHT TO LIFE |
everything that we were taught and conditioned to think and |
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IT IS THE POWER OF GOD TO SAVE |
believe. If Jesus is the revelation of what God is like, then God |
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GOD CHOSE THE WORLD'S STUPID |
is nothing like what our culture and our egos would have us |
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TO SHAME ITS WISE |
believe: about God, about the world, about ourselves, about |
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THE WEAK |
what is good and what is not-and about the scriptures |
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TO SHAME THE STRONG |
themselves. About God: crucified in all the world's crucified; |
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THE LOW AND DESPISED |
about the world that crucifies: loved and forgiven; about |
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THE NON-THING |
ourselves: created in the image and likeness of the crucified |
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TO BRING TO NOTHING |
who loves and forgives; about good and evil: that the rain from |
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THOSE WHO ARE EVERYTHING |
heaven falls on both alike; and about the scriptures themselves: |
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SO THAT NONE MAY BOAST |
.... |
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IN THE PRESENCE OF GOD |
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BY THIS |
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YOU ARE IN CHRIST JESUS |
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WHO BECAME WISDOM FOR US |
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BY GOD |
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AND SO TOO OUR JUSTICE |
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AND HOLINESS |
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AND LIBERATION |
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THE WORD OF GOD IS ALIVE AND ACTIVE |
Instead of being something we read, the word of God |
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SHARPER THAN ANY DOUBLE-EDGED SWORD |
turns out to be a someone-the One-whose gaze sees to |
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CUTTING THROUGH THE NEXUS OF SOUL AND SPIRIT |
the very bone and marrow of our being and discloses us |
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OF JOINT AND MARROW |
to ourselves just as we are. It is not only "truths" we |
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DISCERNING THE THOUGHTS |
never knew that are revealed to us, but the truth that |
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AND
INTENTIONS OF THE HEART |
reveals us to ourselves as we are and never knew we |
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BUT ALL ARE OPEN AND LAID BARE |
were: a disquieting disclosure, and hardly a welcome one! |
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TO THE EYES OF THE ONE |
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TO WHOM WE MUST GIVE AN ACCOUNT |
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In the Gospel of John, the very first encounter between |
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YOU SEARCH THE SCRIPTURES |
Jesus and his disciples begins with a question that cuts to |
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BECAUSE YOU THINK |
the heart: "What do you want?" (literally, "What are you |
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WILL FIND LIFE; YOU |
seeking?") Whenever we approach the word of God, it is |
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AND THEY |
not we but the one we approach that addresses us, who |
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TESTIFY ABOUT ME |
takes the initiative and puts the basic question to us: What |
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do you want, what are you looking for? |
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So, what are we looking for in our encounters |
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with the word of God? An answer? A solution to a |
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puzzle? |
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IF |
John is teaching us something very important |
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YOU MUST RENOUNCE YOUR SELF |
about how to learn, how to be disciples, how to approach |
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TAKE UP YOUR CROSS |
the word of God, when he tells us that the disciples |
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AND
COME |
answer Jesus' question with a question of their own: |
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"Rabbi" - which means teacher [in case we didn't |
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know! ]- `where do you live?' (literally: "where are you |
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WHERE I AM |
staying?')" When you read, when you approach the word, |
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THERE
WILL MY DISCIPLE |
let yourself be questioned to the core of your being (what |
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are you seeking?) and answer the question with a question |
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of your own. The word that questions you is your teacher, |
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AND THE WORD BECAME FLESH |
so ask! |
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AND DWELT AMONG US |
And not only that, but a "rabbi", a "teacher in |
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Israel". I had a teacher who used to say, "A text out of |
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... FOR SALVATION COMES FROM THE JEWS |
context is a pretext." Take the word of God out of its |
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context in Israel, the community of faith, and you (will |
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soon) have a lie-or at the very least a misnomer. |
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The implication for reading the scriptures is |
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obvious: as an encounter between interlocutors, it is a |
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series of questions that reveal both the text and the |
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reader, a process by which both are "read". |
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RABBI |
"A text out of context is a pretext". Find its context the |
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WHERE |
place where it lives, abides, remains-and you've found |
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DO YOU |
the common ground that will enable you to enter into a |
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LIVE |
meaningful relationship with it, that asking the searching |
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questions can open up. "`Come, and you will see,' he |
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replied. So they went and stayed with him the rest of that |
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IT WAS ABOUT THE TENTH HOUR |
day." An invitation and a promise: that is what an |
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encounter with the word of God offers us. |
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WE DON'T KNOW WHERE YOU ARE GOING |
But where is that ground? Where are we to find |
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HOW CAN WE KNOW THE WAY |
the living word addressing us? Surely it is where we live - isn't it? |
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SO IT IS WITH EVERYONE BORN OF THE SPIRIT |
Is it? |
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On my terms? Maybe not. |
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WHAT ARE WE DOING |
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FOR THIS MAN IS PERFORMING MANY SIGNS |
The natural human inclination is to want to save |
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IF WE LEAVE HIM TO IT |
ourselves - as a culture, a community, a society, an |
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ALL WILL BELIEVE IN HIM |
institution-from whatever threatens, or seems to |
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AND THE ROMANS WILL COME |
threaten us, whatever disturbs our equilibrium, our |
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AND TAKE FROM US BOTH |
cohesion, our sense of security and identity. And to do it, |
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OUR PLACE |
we are quite prepared to sacrifice "an-(threatening)- |
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AND OUR NATION |
other", preferably a much weaker one. There is nothing |
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IT IS EXPEDIENT FOR US THAT ONE |
like a common enemy to unite a divided group into a |
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SHOULD DIE FOR THE PEOPLE |
community in a common cause for the common good of |
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SO THAT THE NATION NOT PERISH |
the commonwealth. Even the most cursory glance at any |
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FOR LIKE THE CARCASSES OF SACRIFICED |
people's history should be enough to illustrate the point. |
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ANIMALS |
But this "point" depends on the point from which |
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THAT ARE BURNED OUTSIDE A |
it is glanced: whether from the centre or the margin, from |
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SO JESUS ALSO |
the (bloody) altar or the b(lo)ody of the victim, from the |
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SUFFERED |
knife's handle or at its edge. What is so utterly |
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OUTSIDE THE GATES |
scandalous about the apostolic witness is that it |
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TO SANCTIFY THE PEOPLE |
unveils/reveals the "righteous judgement" against "a |
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THROUGH HIS BLOOD |
subverter of the people" as the mendacious murder by |
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THEREFORE |
that "liar and murderer from the beginning", the "prince |
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LET US GO OUT TO HIM OUTSIDE THE CAMP |
of this world", of the innocent victim. And not only this |
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AND BEAR THE ABUSE WITH HIM |
man but all victims whose blood restores the peace the |
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FOR HERE |
world can give the Pax Romana-the peace that is |
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WE HAVE NO PLACE |
taken in the taking of a life: fratricide, the primal sin. |
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BUT SEEK THE LASTING CITY |
The "apostolic witness" (the New Testament) is a |
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WHICH IS COMING |
reading of the "ancestral witness" (handed down through |
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BUT YOU HAVE COME TO MOUNT SION |
the Old Testament) from the (knife-)edge, the margins, |
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AND THE CITY OF THE LIVING GOD |
outside the gates of the Holy City, from Golgotha. |
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THE HEAVENLY JERUSALEM |
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AND THE MYRIAD OF ANGELS TO A FESTAL GATHERING |
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A CHURCH OF THE FIRST-BORN |
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ENROLLED IN THE HEAVENS |
Golgotha. Where the primal sin is undone: where |
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AND
TO A JUDGE |
a life is given in forgiveness of the lives that are taken. |
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AND TO THE SPIRITS OF THE JUST |
Where the "origin(al)" of sin is both healed and revealed: |
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WHO HAVE BEEN MADE WHOLE |
takingigrasping what can only ever be given and |
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AND TO JESUS |
received/accepted. |
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THE MEDIATOR OF A NEW COVENANT |
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TO THE BLOOD |
Golgotha. |
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THAT PLEADS |
Is that where we read the scriptures? Is that where |
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MORE INSISTENTLY |
the living word addresses us? Is that where we must |
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THAN THE BLOOD |
"follow me"? |
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OF ABEL |
How? |
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I HAVE SAID THIS TO YOU |
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THAT YOU MAY HAVE PEACE IN ME |
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IN THE WORLD YOU WILL HAVE TROUBLE |
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BUT BE BRAVE |
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I HAVE CONQUERED THE WORLD |
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VERY EARLY |
There is a tendency in Western academic circles to treat |
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ON THE FIRST DAY OF THE WEEK |
biblical texts as mere objects-and dead objects at that |
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THEY
COME UPON THE TOMB |
rather than as a "place" where the living word abides. We |
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AND THEY WERE SAYING |
go looking for a dead body rather than a living |
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WHO WILL ROLL AWAY THE STONE FOR US |
interlocutor. We talk about textual analysis; dissecting |
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FROM THE DOOR TO THE TOMB |
the text; drawing detailed and exhaustive textual |
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AND LOOKING UP |
anatomies; constructing, deconstructing and |
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THEY SAW THAT THE STONE WAS ROLLED BACK |
reconstructing it. We search the scryptures, not because |
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FOR IT WAS MASSIVE |
we think that in them we will find life, but to anoint a |
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AND ENTERING INTO THE TOMB |
dead body of ancient texts or to venerate a classic corpus |
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THEY SAW A YOUTH SITTING ON THE RIGHT |
of world literature. |
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CLOTHED IN A WHITE ROBE |
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AND THEY WERE ASTOUNDED |
And , |
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BUT HE SAYS TO THEM |
we do so wondering how on earth were |
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YOU SEEK JESUS THE NAZARENE |
going to get into this sealed tome; if we can find someone |
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WHO WAS CRUCIFIED |
who has the hermeneutic key to open the door to the |
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HE IS RISEN |
scrypt or at least break it down so that we can get to the |
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HE
IS NOT HERE |
meaning that is-perhaps-deeply buried inside its dark |
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THE PLACE WERE THEY PUT HIM |
and mysterious depths. |
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BUT GO |
We go looking for meaning where no meaning |
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TELL
HIS DISCIPLES |
resides: among the dead for something that is alive. For |
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THAT HE IS GOING AHEAD OF YOU |
the Word is risen; and gone ahead of us into the margins: |
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TO GALILEE |
to Galilee. |
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THERE |
And from the margins-with knife-edge |
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precision-it reads us: for the tome is not only empty, the |
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sCrypt has been left (to the dead to bury the dead), and |
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the Word is alive and active ... disclosing us to ourselves. |
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BUT THESE ARE WRITTEN THAT YOU MAY |
Exegetes have, in various ways, merely interpreted the |
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BELIEVE AND BELIEVING HAVE LIFE |
word; the point, however, is to be changed by it. |
Drasko Dizdar lectures in Biblical Studies at McAuley Campus.